The microfluidic device operates with minimal energy due to its reliance on fluid dynamic. This translate to lower operational costs fopr industries such as biofuels & wastewater treatment

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Microalgae are increasingly recognised for their potential in various industries, including biofuel prodcution, nutritional supplemets & environmental management. Traditional methods currently used are too energy-intensive & costly. The mechanical forces involve in traditional methods such as centrifugation can also damage sensitive cells, whci is problematic in biotechnology & pharmaceutical applications

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The tapered microfluidic devices reduces the energy required to separate microalgae from water, providing a low-cost, energy efficent alternative to existing technologies

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The innovation lies in the use of a tapered microfluidic design that enables microalgae separation through controlled fluid flow dynamics, significantly reducing energy consumption compared to conventional methods like centrifugation. This approach lowers operational costs while minimising cell damage, making it particularly suitable for sensitive biotechnology and pharmaceutical applications.

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